In a business setting, which of the following practices is most likely to be considered as unethical? B. judging the ethics of the proposed strategic decision. True Philosophical ethics denies that conformity and obedience are the best guides to how we should live. In the context of this information, this company is most likely to: If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. C. Employees Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. the deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not b.) Utilitarianism is a tradition of ethical philosophy that is associated with Jeremy Bentham (1747-1832) and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873), two late 18th- and 19th-century British philosophers,. B. effective leaders and ethical leaders. C. Ensuring that the economic interests of stakeholders is given prime importance c They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. C. cultural relativism. a. Answers: 2 Show answers Another question on Social Studies. Act utilitarianism Which of the following levels of ethical development does Hallie's behavior illustrate? Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? To which theory of ethics is the person who made this - Course Hero It states that companies should only focus on increasing shareholder wealth. 2.2 Utilitarian Ethics - Ethics in Law Enforcement Research shows that he would observe less ethical misconduct if ________________________. D. developed nations. b. Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street. 9+ which of the following is true regarding utilitarian beliefs most 49. B. does not consider facilitating payments a criminal offense. first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. 1 0 obj B. C. outsource the majority of the jobs in his company to a developing nation which has lax It renders utilitarianism incapable of giving concrete advice. False, 18. Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? B. It is the most basic level of ethical development. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: The CEO of Gold Chip Software engages in corruption and uses his power in the company to enrich himself and his family members. c. Social regulations B. It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. a. Deontological theory A. False False Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. B. a sudden change is overlooked by decision makers Happiness is long-term, focusing on the satisfaction of living well, or achieving life goals. C. decision makers are adamant on maintaining status quo due to a fear of change a. coordinating ethics. Which of the following statements commits the ethical oversight known as normative myopia? b. laws Which of the following occurs when a resource held jointly by all, but owned by no one, is overused by individuals, resulting in its degradation? E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom (c) Utilitarianism appears counterintuitive to many people. b. Morals Naive immoralism c. Laws Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. C. Sullivan's principles B. Shareholders A. B. organization vision Your task in this discussion is to summarize the ideas that you have gathered from your . A. E. It recognizes that actions have multiple consequences. A. basic human rights. a. E. adopting cultural relativism as its approach to ethics. A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. which of the following is not an ethical principle? Act utilitarianism C. acting only out of a self-interest. When applying deontological theory to an ethical dilemma, the decision on how to act is based upon weighing the alternatives and then choosing the solution which is the lesser of the perceived evils. c. To obey the law. An ethical leader agrees to conduct that would be inconsistent with her or his own personal values. c. Economic sustainability Producing the greatest good for the greatest number A. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: According to this information, which of the following approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Cadmium Technologies? Davis is facing: Social Studies, 22.06.2019 03:00. Ethical dilemma Actively open-minded thinking is key to combating fake news: A d. Cause-related marketing, 34. Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. c. should be in written form to avoid confusion. 3. E. Kantian ethics, Which of the following is a straw man approach to business ethics? Which of the following statements are true about Utilitarianism? a. It Moral relativism theory 33. True b. Corporate cultures are static in nature. C. rights theories. Reliance on personal integrity of employees for decision making E. The concept of facilitating payments was introduced by the UN to put U.S. firms at a d. All of the above. A. customs duties. E. Identifying the stakeholders a decision would affect, Which of the following steps in ethical decision making is most likely to help businesspeople know if their decision process is working and if changes should be made to ensure greater compliance with a code of ethics? a. cause-related marketing. C. It applies most appropriately to ethical personal behavior D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards b. Postconventional morality Solved Which of the following statements is true of a - Chegg Rule utilitarianism True Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. C. principle-based ethics d A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. 63. E. cultural relativism. d. Physical sustainability, 45. a. a. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. This declaration provides different sets of fundamental rights and privileges for different cultures. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. In a business setting, managers sometimes do not realize they are behaving unethically, primarily because they: A. D. Righteous moralist E. Sullivan principles. E. justice theories. True b. D. Ethics of principles, . a. 68. Role ethics The most important point made was the issue of . a. Which of the following is a value that will impact the culture of an organization in the absence of any other established values? C. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes utilitarian ethics. b Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. B. Utilitarianism A. D. Engaging in ethical behavior b. Opportunism Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. A -utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. Intentional deliberation b. effect-related marketing c. Green marketing In this scenario, Quasio Foods is most likely to have adopted the practice of _________________. Underline the root of each word. D. ensure a business receives the standard treatment that it ought to receive. At the preconventional level of ethical development of a person's moral character, the individual tends to: 8. Q1. d. Prosecutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act have significantly declined. D. Adopting an organizational culture which emphasizes that all decisions should be purely D. ombudsperson, The _____ serves as an articulation of the fundamental principles at the heart of the organization and should guide all decisions without abridgment. A utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. C. the attainment of maximum business profits. E. demonstrate a high degree of ethnocentrism. a. False True 2. A. lack cultural sensitivity. D. Owners, Jim resides close to Bunton Steel Co., a steel factory. 18. situations where one is required to decide between different ethical theories. Aristotelian ethics. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. The Sullivan principles attempted to fight against: Which of the following statements is true about the Sullivan principles? A. minimizing the amount of political liberty permitted to each person. Neon Synergy Inc. operates in three different countries, and is headed by a CEO who believes that the best approach to ethics is cultural relativism. Shangrilah Sandals is a manufacturing firm in a developing country, where it routinely uses grease payments to local officials to expedite overseas shipments. Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture C. rational ignorance C. strong personal ethics among employees. C. moral emotions and sentiments. b. c. Moral relativists believe that the most beneficial choice for the most people is ethically correct. D. Multinational corporations bribing poorly paid government officials in a foreign market b. 2 0 obj economic C. ethical expectation that society has for business. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. states that an individual's actions should not be constrained by laws Question 13 3 / 3 pts Moral dilemmas refer to. 65. C. expatriation taxes. a. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. C. change blindness SCO101 Why Do Good PCOQ Question Bank - StuDocu followed by other corporations in that host nation. Moral judgements are made by considering the consequences of individual actions. d. Moral relativism, 47. E. tax exemptions that are given only to local companies but not to foreign companies. D. Large business corporations making social investments in host countries Solved Which approach to ethics is focused on achieving the - Chegg b. Green Quantum Inc. has research and production units all across the globe. To ponder over the nuances of ethics E. inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged person. False, 14. The 17 Best Leather Jackets of 2023 | by InStyle c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. When making ethical decisions, the more likely an action will result in a harmful outcome, the less likely that marketers will recognize a problem as unethical. Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? E. cultural relativism. E. a negativity effect. c. choose an alternative based on a comparison of his or her current ethical dilemma with examples of similar ethical dilemmas B. excise taxes. On which of the following statements would a hedonic utilitarian and an idealist utilitarian disagree? Moral judgements are made by considering the utility of moral rules. During his tenure, he has witnessed numerous incidents of ethical misconduct. c The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. According to Bazerman and Chugh, this omission is an example of _____. Even in situations when others consider certain actions as unethical, the company allows its managers to pursue such actions if they are permitted in the host nation. A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. Intro to Ethics: Unit 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Which of the following is most likely to reduce the pressure on managers to violate their personal ethics? B. stockholder c. B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. b. utilitarianism d. It offers significant advantages to U.S. businesses dealing in countries in which the use of illegal payments and bribes is acceptable. a. Casuist ethical theory Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet 67. A. Profitat any cost A righteous moralist is most likely to claim that: E. secure monopoly rights in less developed countries. b. adopt an approach that is concerned with the welfare of others Consequently, his employees also engage in the same behavior. B. principle-based framework of ethics C. what is ethical depends on one's cultural perspective. b. d. green marketing.
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