[2] The name Wogdon became synonymous with dueling, to the extent that duels in England were sometimes referred to as "a Wogdon affair". This resulted in the death of a Member of Parliament, An account of an 1825 duel in Paris between two Irishmen states that one brought his pair of English, "Pair of Flintlock Duelling Pistols ca. At the time, the Duke of York, second son of the reigning King George III, was Colonel of the Coldstream Guards, and one Charles Lennox, nephew and heir to the Duke of Richmond, was Lieutenant-Colonel of the same regiment. From about 1770 onwards, gunsmiths were producing pistols expressly made for duelling.[2]. 283, sold to MMA). A Continental Pin Fire Revolver. When General Hamilton arrived, the seconds measured out the distance, 10 full paces, and cast lots for the choice of position. Remarkable design and engineering continues to mark out the British gun trade. The whereabouts of the second Wogdon pistol are unknown. As the challenged party, Hamilton selected Churchs pistols as the weapons. The barrels have a decorative band around the breech end. The pistols have smoothbore Damascus barrels with gold vent liners, dovetailed silver blade front sights, "Wogdon & Barton London" signed on top, registration markings for County Down in Ireland, engraved borders at the breech, and casehardened standing breeches with fixed notch rear sights and engraving. Robert Wogdon (1734-1813) is arguably the best known and most respected maker of flintlock dueling pistols. Flintlock Target Pistol of Prince William Frederick, Second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (17761834), with Case and Accessories, Wogdon & Barton (British, London 17951803), John Barton (British, recorded 17951819), Pistol: wood (walnut), steel, gold, brass, horn; ramrod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; case: wood (mahogany), velvet, brass; powder flask: brass, steel, leather; bullet mold: steel; screwdriver: wood (walnut), brass, steel; cleaning rod: wood (walnut), brass, steel; bottle: glass, Pistol (a): L. 16 1/8 in. It has an iron blade front sight and standing notch rear sight (these were often used as target pistols) at the breech tang and a gold lined vert. Taking deliberate aim, was considered vicious and discouraged. Collectors Firearms, LLC. The Wogdon pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel belonged to Hamiltons brother-in-law, Colonel John Barker Church. After he forcibly abducted Mary to the north of England, a warrant was issued for Stoney Bowes arrest. The custom fitted case has a later three-compartment powder flasks, balls, and an original section from the ramrod of gun "A." Impact also services the needs of law enforcement and military with our wide variety of tactical weapons and . The brown damascus style finish is visible in several areas along with scattered dents and manufacturing defects. The Faur Le Page company of France made special pistols for sport duelling. But you had never gained so great a name, In England had your pistols killed as few." [11] The short range most duels took place at, combined with the accuracy of rifled pistols meant their use substantially increased the chances of a fatality during a duel. Stoney was to make Marys life a nightmare, subjecting her and her children to eight years of continuing physical and mental abuse, including threats of rape and murder. Each pistol with 10 inch rebrowned sighted octagonal barrel inscribed Wogdon & Barton London on the top flat, gold lined touch hole, foliate engraved tang incorporating the rear sight, flat bevel edged signed lock with stepped tail and sliding safety, set trigger, figured walnut full stock, swelling flat sided butt, engraved iron furniture including trigger guard with pineapple finial, horn tipped ramrod; contained in their original baize lined mahogany case with accessories including a leather bodied flask, flint wallet and cleaning rod, the exterior with recessed brass carrying handle. (22.7 g); glass bottle (f): H. 1 1/2 in. Patron of that Leaden death!" SOLD. The barrels are marked Wogdon & Barton London in script on the top flat. The pistols are quite unique with their saw handled butts and spurred trigger guards the design of which would have been specified by the owner. There is an oval escutcheon at the wrist that has the initials GL and, in very small letters at the top of the arc, ""FOR RIGHT AND REASON"". Materials. One of a pair of silver-mounted duelling pistols, hallmarked 1776, with the first recorded use of the helmet and falchion side-plate. Hamilton received a .54-caliber wound to the abdomen from an English-made Wogdon & Barton flintlock smoothbore dueling pistol. He is recorded as 'Gunmaker, at Mr. Maw's Haberdasher, Cockspur St., Charing Cross' in 1764. The sliding-safety locks are marked in script ""Wogdon"" over ""&"" over ""Barton"". A Duelling Pistol by Edwards of Dublin. In 1797, Alexander Hamilton's brother-in-law, John Baker Church, had obtained an exquisite pair of custom-made dueling pistols made by Wogdon. [Note 3], Most English pistols had smooth bores, though some had scratch rifling, a subtle form of rifling which was difficult to see with the naked eye. With John Barton traded as Wogdon & Barton, from 1795, succeeded by Barton, 1803. In Britain, the favoured type was for the duellists to stand still at an agreed distance and shoot when given the signal. (6.7 cm); W. 17 1/2 in. The sliding-safety locks are marked in script "Wogdon" over "&" over "Barton". New York. Wogdon & Barton dueling pistols Wogdon & Barton (founded by Robert Wogdon) was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England. These pistols from the National Maritime Museum are engraved Horatio Nelson 1780. (10.5 cm); Wt. Engraved in gold on the barrel: ARGer DE L'EMPEREUR. The name Wogdon or, as it was sometimes recorded, Wogden or Wegden, suggests its origin might have been in some long-forgotten ancient craft or trade, or the name of one of the more than 3,000 lost medieval villages, the names of which have long since disappeared from the map. More has been written about this duel than any other in American history. [3] Spurs on the trigger guards began appearing after around 1805 to provide a rest for the middle finger to improve the shooter's grip. Standard flintlock pistols can have a noticeable delay between pulling the trigger and actually firing the bullet unless precisely tuned. He was dead within thirty-six hours. (17.1 cm); Wt. The actions on both pistols function correctly. A duelling pistol is a type of pistol that was manufactured in matching pairs to be used in a duel, when duels were customary. 7 oz. The next day it was Hamiltons turn to face Eacker at ten paces. Colonel Lennox would have faced a real dilemma over this incident. The remaining furniture is iron and includes classic English engraving, including fine pineapple finials on the trigger guards. Famous for duelling pistols. Click Photo to Enlarge Guns International #: 101363115 Seller's Inventory #: 190413 Category Antique Pistols - Flintlock Handguns - European Pistols Seller's Information Wogdon made the pistols used in the infamous BurrHamilton duel, which were later claimed to have concealed "hair triggers" (also known as set triggers). A Rare Pair Of 40-Bore Flintlock Overcoat Or Travelling PistolsBy Wogdon & Barton Of London, Circa 1800. (10 cm); Wt. (9.6 mm); Wt. Undoubtedly the most famous duel with Wogdon pistols, and certainly the most famous pistol duel in the United States, took place on 11 July 1804 at Weehawken, New Jersey, between the former Secretary of the Treasury, Alexander Hamilton, and the sitting Vice-President of the United States, Aaron Burr. As part of, Samuel Brunn (English, London, recorded 17951820), Louis Perrin (French, Paris, active 182365), James Purdey the Elder (British, London 17841863 Margate), J. C. A. Brun (French, Paris, active 184972), Louis Nicolas Auguste Flobert (French, Paris, 18191894). A Scarce Double Barrel Pocket Pistol . When his second wife divorced him in 1834, Alexander Hamilton Jr. served as her lawyer. [7], The most famous and innovative manufacturers were London-based companies such as Wogdon & Barton, Durs Egg, Manton, Mortimer, Nock, and Purdey. Hamilton languished until 2 p.m. on July 12, 1804. A 28-Bore Flintlock Duelling PistolBy Wogdon & Barton, London, Circa 1800. Browse SCHEELS selection of handguns and pistols featuring top brands like Glock, SIG, Smith & Wesson, & more. These shots were fired at 25 yards with rapid dueling style aim rather than carefully deliberate aim. Lot 1275: Cased Pair of Griffin & Tow flintlock dueling pistols circa 1780. Guns International #: 102053710 Seller's Inventory #: AH6322. Guns International #: 102054289 Seller's Inventory #: AH6306. One of the most common varieties was having a set number of paces walked off and the positions marked in advance. Mortimer & Son dueling pistols was presented by the Prince Regent to Spanish rebel Francisco Sayus in 1811 and was later owned by Confederate Secretary of the Navy Stephen R. Mallory. Pistols with calibers of 0.45in (11mm), 0.52in (13mm), 0.58in (15mm) or even 0.65in (17mm) were common. Whatever the eventual outcome, it was the expected duty of both the parties seconds to record faithfully all details of the duel, from the original insult, the issuing of the challenge to the eventual outcome. A discussion of the poem in "The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature" from 1782 notes, "The artist to whom these stanzas are inscribed is famous for his skill in making pistols, whose aim is remarkably true" and notes the lines "No one can tell how short he shall remain, If honour calls and Wogdon bids him die" as among the best in the poem. Wogdon retired in 1803 and died in 1813. The breech plug tangs, butt caps, and trigger guards have decorative engraving. He died the following day. Robert Wogdon (British, 17341813), Gunsmith: In the late 18th century and early 19th century in Europe as well as America, if a gentleman, or in rare cases a lady, or someone close to them faced an insult, they were expected to demand a proper apology or satisfaction., To refuse or decline a challenge risked their reputation and being posted as a poltroon (an utter coward). The guns had several special features, including heavy brass forends for steadier aim and both front and rear sights for a more accurate shot. The overall length is approx. The stock on gun 2 is fine with no cracks or chips and the dents and dings expected of light to moderate use. The hard part would have been shooting both accurately and quickly with your life on the line. [12], Pairs of duelling pistols can be easily confused with holster pistols and travelling pistols. Wogdon had apprenticed to the Irish gunmaker Edward Norton in Lincolnshire. From 9mm to 45 ACP, find the best pistol for you. For this reason, very few duels can now be confidently identified as those in which Wogdon pistols were used. 2023 Rock Island Auction Company. .36 in (9.3 mm); Wt. Robert Wogdon produced flintlock firearms from the 1760s, and was particularly well known for his high quality duelling pistols. Robert Wogdon (1734-1813) is arguably the best known and most respected maker of flintlock dueling pistols. Wogdon & Barton was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England. Two loud bangs followed by the unmistakable sound of clashing swords were heard and, with the help of waiters, the door was forced open. By candlelight it was obvious that Stoney had been seriously injured with three stab wounds to the chest. Both pistols have their original iron-tipped ramrods with an attached worm at the end. The poem later references him again and notes, "This death we lay not, Wogdon to thy blame; Cullum must have his fame as well as you. "Pair of Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols (AH6322)" for sale online. To order, please call 01666 502200 or email: subscriptions@bonhams.com, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Luxury stationery: a wonderfully sensuous experience. ANTIQUE Engraved WOGDON FLINTLOCK Dueling Pistol Pistol Maker of the Pistols Used in the BURR-HAMILTON Duel! He went perilously close to putting a ball through the dukes head, grazing one of the royal curls an action which would not have improved his military career prospects. Philip was mortally wounded, and died in agony the following day. Finally, a published letter made reference to a particularly despicable opinion Hamilton had expressed about Burr. Lot 1278: Cased pair of Walter Adams percussion dueling pistols. It has a dovetailed blade front sight, "Wogdon & Barton London" in script on top of the barrel, a gold vent liner, notch rear sight on top of the breech, "Wogdon & Barton" on the . He formally called upon the Duke either to give up the name of his false informant or afford him satisfaction. SOLD. [Note 2] Injuries from such bullets, coupled with the primitive state of emergency medicine at the time when duels were commonplace, meant that pistol duels frequently resulted in fatalities, often some hours or days afterwards. The victor is presumed to be the just party in the case because the divine would have chosen the winner. Robert Wogdon produced flintlock firearms from the 1760s, and was particularly well known for his high quality duelling pistols. Free ground shipping on all US Online Orders over $100! The refinished stock is also very good and has some dings and worn spots in the otherwise distinct checkering, some faint hairline cracks and repairs in the forend, hammering marks on the butt, and general dings and scratches throughout. Mary had already filed for divorce, unheard of in 18th-century England, and this only added to her notoriety. All the metal has a smooth gray-brown patina. If either party was injured at all, the seconds were generally expected to work to declare the duel was over. Very good with more than half of the period refurbished brown, distinct Damascus patterns, and bright gold vent on the barrel; mix of brown and mottled silver-gray patina on the lock, gray and brown patina on the iron furniture, dark aged patina on the silver, mild oxidation/pitting, and generally mild wear overall. Instead of firing into the sky or the ground, aiming for a near miss would show seriousness and would appear to any witnesses to have been a legitimate attempt but avoid taking a life. 15". Churchs dueling pistols were originally similar to the Wogdon & Barton pair in our next auction but at some point had brass forends fitted to them. Its the story of a, In 1873, two of America's greatest gunmakers would unveil the defining arms of the era. Many later pistols have heavier barrels and half-stocks while the early pistols are lighter and full-stocked. However, in some duels where the parties truly despised one another and the insults had been particularly serious, the adversaries agreed to duel until one of them was too injured to go on or killed. It is also only the second pair of Wogdons known with 16-sided barrels. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. They, and the cocks, have raised decorative edges. Thus, firing too early might make you more likely to miss and have to risk being shot at from a shorter range. The surviving Lennox pistol used in a duel with the Duke of York. With swamped octagonal sighted barrels each signed in script along the top flat and engraved with a band of beadwork at the breech, silver fore-sights, tangs each incorporating the back-sight and finely engraved with foliage, signed flat . Whether Lennox had used his Wogdons in his duel with Swift is not known. Where neither principal owned a pistol, then a pair might be produced to be shared. A PAIR OF FLINTLOCK DUELLING PISTOLS BY WOGDON & BARTON, LONDON, CIRCA 1800 With octagonal signed barrels each retaining much original browned finish to the underside, gold-lined touch-holes, deeply scroll engraved tangs, signed flat bevelled bolted locks each with roller, gold-lined priming-pan and some original faded case-hardened finish, set triggers, figured walnut full stocks, engraved . Cased Pair of John Blissett & Son Percussion Dueling Pistols: Lot 332 Four British Prime Ministers have engaged in duels throughout history. Had Lennox refused to challenge the Duke, his reputation as an officer and a gentleman would have been irrevocably compromised. Upon the signal, they could advance towards one another and choose when to fire. Lot 231: Cased pair of H. Bales flintlock dueling pistols. Wogdon had apprenticed to the Irish gunmaker Edward Norton in Lincolnshire. Click here for more information. Of course if you could hit your opponent first, you might not have to be fired upon at all. The barrels have a decorative band around the breech end. To refuse to take part in the duel would have had the same result. The best hunting horse. Certainly during his working life he was referred to as the celebrated Wogdon and also, he [Wogdon] is a famous man for making pistols. They loaded the pistols and the parties took their stations. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. The Met Collection API is where all makers, creators, researchers, and dreamers can now connect to the most up-to-date data and images for more than 470,000 artworks in The Met collection. E ach pistol with 10 inch rebrowned sighted octagonal barrel inscribed 'Wogdon & Barton London' on the top flat, gold lined touch hole, foliate engraved tang incorporating the rear sight, flat bevel edged signed lock with stepped tail and sliding safety, set trigger, figured walnut full stock, swelling flat sided butt, engraved iron furniture [19] Participants wore heavy, protective clothing and a metal helmet, similar to a fencing mask but with an eye-screen of thick glass. From about 1790 firearms were generally fitted with mahogany cases, whose interiors were lined with green baize (woolen cloth) and subdivided into discrete compartments for the weapon, tools, and accessories. Robert Wogdon made many and varied firearms - pocket and livery pistols, double-barrelled pistols, sporting guns and rifles, carbines and blunderbusses - but he was most renowned for his duelling pistols. Its long barrel, measuring nearly twelve inches in length, indicates its intended use for targets. Purpose-built duelling pistols have various improvements to make them more reliable and accurate. Please use the print button in the share bar at the top of the page. They have small blade front and fixed notch rear sights. SUBSCRIBE today for our lowest ever deal, SIX ISSUES for JUST 6 by clicking on THIS link. This could certainly be a risky proposition if you didnt get to shoot first. As the distance closed they could fire at will. Derringer Handguns For Sale :: Guns.com 2/18/2023 Burr was never tried for Hamiltons death, but rather than revive his political career, the duel was its death knell. Colonel Lennox and the Duke, accompanied by their seconds, met on Wimbledon Common on the morning of 26 May. 0.00. More Info. (1726.5 g). Price: 28,500 Maker: Robert Wogdon Date: circa 1780 Each Pistol with 10 inch browned swamped octagonal barrel signed along the top flat, engraved with a transverse band of beadwork at the rear of the breech and with silver fore sight, case-hardened foliate engraved tang decorated with a band of beadwork in front of the rear sight . Burrs shot had struck him in the ribs and caused serious damage to his organs and left him paralyzed. 14.75"". Pistol (a): L. 16 1/8 in. Although best suited for military use, they were often owned by civilians. Cobra Derringers are beautifully handcrafted with a wide range of calibers and barrel lengths that provides versatile and reliable service for a lifetime. Graceful, understated, and built with fine attention to detail, it belonged to a cousin of George IV, Prince William Frederick, second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, whose arms are engraved on the grips gold escutcheon. Often the duelists would each select one pistol from a cased pair, but in some duels they would each use one of their own, and if a second round of fire was demanded they could use the other. The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature, hot air balloons with blunderbusses over Paris, Duke of York was challenged by his nephew Charles Lennox.
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