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All orders are subject to acceptance by IMA Inc, which reserves the right to refuse any order. While it could be fired by one man, a knee mortar with a three-man crew could maintain an effective rate of fire of 25 rounds per minute. events, and resources, What Made the Dreaded Type 89 Knee Mortar So Damaging. Using this system, the Type 91 grenades could be launched through jungle cover or through small openings without the danger of premature detonation in the event the grenade struck an object on its way to the target. In January they returned to the United States to Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California and were reassigned to the 3rd Marine Brigade. We have no way of confirming that he took part in all of these battles, only the New Britain campaign. An excellent example of the Type 89 Mortar round, ready for further research and display! It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. They are fired by hand without a bipod, make use of simple sights, and are specifically intended to give small groups of light infantry or special forces immediate indirect fire of their own. The Type 10 has a range of 175 meters, greater than other grenade dischargers of that time. Type 89 Japanese WWII 50mm Knee Mortar Grenade Description: This is a very nice example of a Type 89 World War 2, Japanese Army 50mm "Knee" mortar round grenade. The Nylon 66, a relatively inexpensive rimfire with faux woodgrain, was the first successful synthetic-stock firearm. The Type 89 discharger and its ammunition was responsible for many Chinese and later, Allied casualties after the start of World War II, For questions or accessibility help - please call (908) 903-1200. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. Craig says he would estimate the value of this Model 89 knee mortar to be $2,000, adding, "If I was selling it, I'd ask $1,995 and probably get it.". Thus, when a new and improved 50mm knee mortar was adopted in 1929, it became the Type 89 knee mortar, with 1929 being the 2,589th anniversary of the Japanese Empire. The Type 89 could fire two types of grenades or shells: the Type 91 grenade, which was a normal infantry fragmentation grenade adapted to the Type 89 discharger, and the Type 89 50mm shell, which was an impact-detonated shell with considerably more explosive power. International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and Local laws. Using the similar Type 10 mortar as a starting point, Japanese engineers created a portable bloop gun that fired grenades. Land captured this round sometime after the battle of Cape Gloucester during the New Britain Campaign. This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering. As she sits by the window, looking at the "familiar objects" that she "had dusted once a week for so many years" (4), she notices a faded photograph of a priest who had once been a school friend of her . We have only been able to locate muster rolls for him, but 5/11 for the majority of WWII. However, any soldier or marine who tried to fire a captured Type 89 in this fashion received a severe bruise (and sometimes a broken thigh bone) from the hefty recoil. There's a lot of WWII collectors out there. And few were as feared, or as effective, as the Type 89 "Knee Mortar," or grenade discharger. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. British and Commonwealth forces came close to having a knee mortar of their own with the excellent Ordnance ML two-inch mortar. ), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II . International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and Local laws. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. (1) WWII Japanese 37mm brass round. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II. The Type 89 discharger and its ammunition was responsible for many Chinese and later, Allied casualties after the start of World War II, For questions or accessibility help - please call (908) 903-1200. Clearly, he really wanted that weapon. He listed the following reasons: A Marine Corps legend, then-Lt. Col. Lewis M. Chesty Puller seconded Edsons opinion. [7] Some were also used by the Vit Minh during First Indochina War[8] and by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War. Conversely, the standard American infantry rifle company had only three 60mm mortars in a separate weapons platoon. There is an arsenal marking followed by 12 , for the 12th month of Showa 15, or December 1940. [4], The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. The Type 89 heavy grenade discharger was adopted in 1929, but production did not begin until 1932. The Nagoya Arsenal supervised the construction of some 120,000 of these weapons from 1929-1945 and they saw service all over the Pacific. The Japanese Army had three Type 89 in one platoon, it is the world's most used infantry support weapon. Every display machinegun and machine gun parts set and gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). Cookies help us deliver our Services. They wanted them to be useful in all environments and at all close-combat ranges. [2], After World War II the Type 89 was used by Indonesian National Army and militias against Dutch forces in the Indonesian National Revolution,[7] with copies of the weapon manufactured in Demakijo, Yogyakarta. Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History 14 November 1851 - Moby-Dick, a novel by Herman Melville, is published in the USA. To fire, the gunner removed the fuses safety pin and dropped the bomb tail first down the muzzle of the knee mortar. This made it possible for Type 89 operators to shoot, pack up, and relocate before their round even hit the target. Other mortars are propped up on legs sort of like a tripod but the Model 89 only has a curved metal end that looks like it would fit above a soldier's knee, on the thigh. The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. The WWII Knee Mortar That Sold For A Surprising Amount On Pawn Stars. Designed in 1929, the Model 89 knee mortar was used to improve the accuracy of grenades and with around 120,000 used during World War II, it's safe to say it got the job done to the satisfaction of the Imperial Japanese Army. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. WWII JAPANESE EMPIRE TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR DEMILLED. All orders are subject to acceptance by IMA Inc, which reserves the right to refuse any order. Very nice condition with the original paint and string and all matching numbered parts. During World War II, the weapon was used effectively against the Allied defenders in the Battle of Corregidor in May 1942. Features original paint with a yellow band on body and a red band at the top. Some theorize that using the Type 89 in this fashion with a dedicated antitank round could have proven to be an effective tank killer, but there is no reason to believe it would have been any more effective or ineffective than the similar caliber rifle grenades fielded by various armies in World War II. Join firearm expert and historian, Ian McCollum, as we take a look at some Japanese World War II Firearms such as the Type 92 Japanese Heavy Machine Gun, Hama Type 2 Pistol, Type 90 3 Barreled Naval Flare, Type 89 Knee Mortar and other interesting weapons. GG-2135 WWII Japanese Soldiers camouflage body net. They dropped freely down the muzzle of the weapon and when fired, a copper expansion band inside the round spread and tightly gripped the rifling. It had a range control device at the base of the barrel in . Following the surrender of Japan, the battalion was deployed to Tientsin, China as part of the occupation of northern China from October 1946 to January 1947. For whatever reason, Allied soldiers dubbed the weapon the knee mortar and some even tried to fire the Type 89 with the base plate braced against the thigh. Note that the sale is for a complete inert mortar round, a true It's such a process to Japanese siphon coffee and the beginning of 2020, and it was chaos. This product is not available for international shipping. During World War II, the weapon was used in Burma, China, and the Pacific islands. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. Still has the original safety pin. Weighing approximately 2 pounds (910g), it was known as the Type 89 50mm shell, and was made in high explosive (HE), incendiary and smoke variants. Stripper Clip WW2 Japanese Type 92 heavy Machinegun caliber 7.7 stripper clip of ammunition in stripper in original package. It differs from the earlier Type 10 grenade discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. 900 g), it was known as the Type 89 50mm shell, and was made in high explosive (HE), incendiary and smoke variants. The Type 89 discharger and its ammunition was responsible for many Chinese and later, Allied casualties after the start of World War II, For questions or accessibility help - please call (908) 903-1200. The Type 89 "Knee Mortar" (jap. Weighing approximately two pounds (approx. As part of this effort, the Japanese Army had adopted by 1932 a set of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. Type 100 20mm Anti-Aircraft Round Type 89 50mm "Knee" Mortar Artillery Fuzes Type 91 AA Time Fuze Type 89 Combustion Time Fuze Type 88, Large, Impact Fuze Type 88, Small, Impact Fuze Type 89 Small Time Fuze Type 100 Small Impact Fuze Bomb Fuzes Bomb Fuzes (Wind Vane) Army / Navy, Nose & Tail Types Relics of Guadalcanal .. 13.09.14 It was so effective that it continued to equip troops around the world for decades after World War II. Today, the visage of the knee mortar lives on in the form of the commando mortar, models of which are currently being manufactured in Austria, Chile, Spain, Turkey, South Africa, and elsewhere. Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy. Art, Antiques & Collectibles > . Every display grenade, mortar, bomb, or destructive device sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable and inert according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II. The method worked equally well when firing from deep trenches or pits, or between various building obstructions when fighting inside a built-up town or city. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. 2 days Left Harpers Ferry U.S. Model 1795 Type III Musket with State of Ohio Markings, $1,600. The Type 89 grenade discharger, commonly known as the "knee mortar" was a Japanese light infantry weapon introduced in 1929 which blurs the lines between grenade launcher and mortar.Like a mortar, it fires propelled explosive bombs in a high-angle indirect fire role, but it has a rifled barrel and uses a range adjustment mechanism very different from most mortars. Thanks, Mike 03-18-2018, 03:38 AM #2 MAP ? Although it had a barrel length of only 10 inches and was just two feet long overall, the Type 89 still weighed a rather hefty 10 and a quarter pounds. Very few mortars have a rifled barrel, can fire directly, or fire by trigger such as the Type 89 can. Smoke, incendiary, practice and flare projectiles were also available. In fact, at its maximum range it took the grenade more than 13-seconds to reach its target. It fired from a trigger and, while normally designed to be shot at a 45-degree angle to the ground, could be aimed horizontally like a rifle and (if properly braced) direct fired. WW2 Japanese Army Officer's Leather & Canvas Knapsack $199.99 + $29.00 shipping American soldiers overseas have encountered a number of exotic weapons over the years. IMA works diligently to be aware of these ever changing laws and obeys them accordingly. We'll see! After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. There are also a fewarsenal markings on the body of the round, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. Also, this grenade has access to the explosive chamber as well, something we rarely see. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. When I dress Western, nothing beats the classic good looks of my Smith & Wesson (S&W) 586 .357 revolver. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. Please see our. This is not John Waynes revolver it is a modern work of art! While conducting a museum tour for a Japanese-American family group, including their grandfather a former soldier we came to an example of the Type 89 50mm Knee Mortar. Epic 22 Pocket Pistol: The Beretta 71 Jaguar. ! During the war they participated in the following campaigns: Battle of GuadalcanalEastern New GuineaNew BritainBattle of PeleliuBattle of Okinawa. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. It got the nickname the "knee mortar" because of an erroneous Allied belief that these launchers could be fired by propping its plate against the leg. This item is completely legal within the USA. Rare to find. However, anyone trying to fire it this way would receive a severe bruise (or sometimes a broken thigh bone) from its hefty recoil.[1]. Japanese WWII "Knee" Mortar, non functioning scale model. Japans answer to the problem was the Type 89. ULTRA RARE Original World War Two Imperial Japanese Army Type 89 Knee Mortar - INERT Completely Original WW2 Japanese Military item. The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. Here's what it's like to shoot this classic scattergun. Excellent Original WWII Jap Knee Mortar with Cloth Throat Cover Deactivated $1300 SOLD If you ask any WWII Pacific War vet they will all have stories about the knee mortar. . Contents 1 Background 2 Design and operation 3 Combat use 4 Ammunition 5 Notes 6 References Mar 22, 2023 LOT OF 55 ORIGINAL WWII GERMAN POSTCARDS $40. The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. There is a 1 inch slot cut into the top portion of the round, perfect size for coins. Night attacks were a true specialty, and their weaponry reflected their light and fast doctrine. Features original paint with a yellow band on the body and a red band at the top. Here, an American Marine demonstrates a preferred firing position for one of the weapons after its capture. This item is completely legal within the USA. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted . Other Battles / Campaigns He Would Have Been A Part Of:Battle of GuadalcanalEastern New GuineaNew BritainBattle of PeleliuBattle of Okinawa, Korean War Campaigns:Inchon/Seoul CampaignBattle of Chosin ReservoirEast/Central FrontWestern Front. Also, this grenade has access to the explosive chamber as well, something we rarely see.